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inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
The height of the orbit, or distance between the satellite and Earth's surface,
scale factor to convert cross-track-derived encounter rates to observed encounter angles
Astrophysics. My background – optical observations of orbital debris at GEO: survey and characterization.
Mississippi River Flooding.
In practice, the inclination change is combined with the orbital circularization (or "apogee kick") burn to reduce the total Δ V {\displaystyle \Delta V} \Delta V
provide predicted miss distance data. In
In Reference [10], the conjunction challenges for a GEO re-orbit system
To track the motion of a particle P through Euclidean space we need a frame of
the interplanetary trajectory, and/or a parachute, and/or further retrograde burns.